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Dino Doctor VR

Physiotherapy with Virtual Reality for an Engaging and Enjoyable Recovery Process

Golden Apple Golden Apple Golden Apple T-Rex Herbivore Dinosaur Golden Apple Golden Apple Golden Apple

What is Dino Doctor VR?

A comfortable, immersive and family-friendly fitness game that supports recovery and well-being.

  • 🎮 Platform: Mobile/standalone VR Game (no cables required) - Meta Quest 2, 3 and 3S
  • 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Target Audience: 12 - 15 years old
  • 🎯 Levels: Three unique levels, each targeting different upper body muscle groups
  • ✋ Controls: Supports Hand Tracking and Controllers - no button presses required! (easy to pick up for first-time VR users)
  • 🪑 Player Positions: Supports players who stand, sit, and are bedridden
  • 😊 Comfort: No joystick-based movement to prevent motion sickness

Accessible for Everyone

Designed to accommodate patients in various recovery stages and physical conditions

Kid in hospital bed with VR headset Kid doing physiotherapy exercise

Three Exciting Levels

Comfy and Intense difficulty settings

Each level offers Comfy or Intense difficulty settings

🛶 Level 1: River Rapids Kayaking

🛶 Level 1: River Rapids Kayaking

Navigate exciting river rapids in your kayak, paddling through a prehistoric waterway!

Muscle Groups: Rotator cuff muscles (shoulder), Latissimus dorsi (mid and lower back), Rhomboid muscles (upper back, between the spine and shoulder blades)

Level 1 Thumbnail 1 Level 1 Thumbnail 2 Level 1 Thumbnail 3

Movement Therapy Explanation

Kayaking is a great way to stay fit and active. The kayaking motion engages the rotator cuff muscles through controlled rotational movements, which are essential for shoulder stability and rehabilitation. The alternating paddle strokes activate the latissimus dorsi and rhomboid muscles in the upper back, promoting improved posture and scapular retraction. Furthermore, the forward-reaching motion during each stroke provides a safe range-of-motion exercise that helps restore shoulder flexibility while maintaining proper biomechanical alignment. The rhythmic, bilateral nature of the movement pattern encourages symmetrical muscle development and prevents compensation patterns that can develop during injury recovery, making it an ideal activity for physical therapy, especially when using an engaging VR kayaking game to promote motivation and adherence to the rehabilitation regimen.[1]

[1] Choi, W., & Lee, S. (2018). Ground Kayak Paddling Exercise Improves Postural Balance, Muscle Performance, and Cognitive Function in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Medical Science Monitor, 24, 3909–3915. https://doi.org/10.12659/msm.908248

Level 1 physiotherapy movement demonstration

Movement demonstration for Level 1

🦷 Level 2: Dino Dentist

🦷 Level 2: Dino Dentist

Throw a pouch of sleeping powder at a moving dinosaur, then clean its teeth from inside its mouth with a giant toothbrush!

Muscle Groups: Lower extremity (hips, thighs, and calves), Trunk (core), Serratus anterior (sides of chest), Upper extremity (shoulder and arm)

Level 2 Thumbnail 1 Level 2 Thumbnail 2 Brushing dinosaur teeth from inside their mouth Level 2 Concept Art
Giant toothbrush

Movement Therapy Explanation

Research by Kaur, et al. (2014) found that simultaneous recruitment of the lower extremity and trunk muscles significantly increased the activation of the serratus anterior muscle during the forward punch plus exercise. Level 2 applies this physiotherapy principle directly: holding the giant toothbrush with two hands and using a light throwing motion to scrub dinosaur teeth requires whole-body engagement. The combined movement necessitates simultaneous recruitment of the lower body and core for rotational torque and stability. This action effectively enhances serratus anterior activation, demonstrating the clinical utility of integrating the kinetic chain the interconnected system of the lower extremity, trunk, and upper extremity in rehabilitation. [2]

[2] Kaur, N., Bhanot, K., Brody, L. T., Bridges, J., Berry, D. C., & Ode, J. J. (2014, December 1). EFFECTS OF LOWER EXTREMITY AND TRUNK MUSCLES RECRUITMENT ON SERRATUS ANTERIOR MUSCLE ACTIVATION IN HEALTHY MALE ADULTS. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4275197/

Level 2 physiotherapy movement demonstration

Movement demonstration for Level 2

⛏️ Level 3: Minecart Adventure

⛏️ Level 3: Minecart Adventure

Ride a minecart through a beautiful cave system, stretching to change tracks and collect golden apples from branches hanging above and to the side!

Muscle Groups: Lateral Deltoids (shoulder), (hips), Shoulder Girdle muscles, Glenohumeral muscles (shoulder)

Level 3 Concept Art Level 3 Thumbnail 1 Level 3 Thumbnail 2 Level 3 Thumbnail 3 Level 3 Thumbnail 4

Movement Therapy Explanation

The lateral reaching movements to collect apples engage the lateral deltoids and external obliques, promoting lateral flexion strength and trunk stability.

Overhead reaching is a crucial goal for rehabilitation, as achieving this mobility requires a global shoulder flexion angle of over 120°, which depends on attaining almost full glenohumeral (GH) flexion and abduction (Dyer et al., 2024). [3]

The track-switching motion requires controlled eccentric and concentric contractions of the shoulder girdle muscles, both of which have been shown to be well-tolerated and effective for improving pain, functionality, and strength, with eccentric training potentially offering faster early improvements (Macías-Hernández et al., 2021). [4]

[3] Dyer, L., Bouaicha, S., Swanenburg, J., & Schwameder, H. (2024). Defining the glenohumeral range of motion required for overhead shoulder mobility: an observational study. Archives of Physiotherapy, 14, 47–55. https://doi.org/10.33393/aop.2024.3015

[4] Macías-Hernández, S. I., García-Morales, J. R., Hernández-Díaz, C., Tapia-Ferrusco, I., Velez-Gutiérrez, O. B., & Nava-Bringas, T. I. (2020). Tolerance and effectiveness of eccentric vs. concentric muscle strengthening in rotator cuff partial tears and moderate to severe shoulder pain. A randomized pilot study. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 14, 106–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.031

Level 3 physiotherapy movement demonstration

Movement demonstration for Level 3

Fully Original Creation

Our team created all the 3D models, 2D art, UI, music, sound effects and code.

Why is this important?

This gave us full control over the consistency of the art design as well as how optimized the models were, which is crucial for good frame-rates in standalone VR apps.

T-Rex wireframe model T-Rex final model

Supported Devices

Currently built for Meta Quest 2, 3 and 3S, but we are able to port it to more headsets easily.

Meta Quest 2 Meta Quest 3 Meta Quest 3S

Future Expansion

Therapist Control

Each level has a comfy or intense difficulty setting, but it's possible for us to expand the game to allow for finer control by a therapist from a tablet that updates the patient's experience in real-time.

Therapist holding iPad

Our Team

Aedan Soellaart

Programmer

Daniel Johansen

Programmer

Erik Holst

Audio

Erika Mørkedal

Art

Halvor Thorheim

Art

Irrjan Jarnsletten

Art & Music

Miranda Kent

Art

Nomeda Rapsaite

Art & Music